Insider filing report for Changes in Beneficial Ownership
- Schedule 13G & 13D forms are used to report a party's ownership of stock which exceeds 5% of a company's total stock issue.
- Schedule 13G is a shorter version of Schedule 13D with fewer reporting requirements.
"Insiders might sell their shares for any number of reasons, but they buy them for only one: they think the price will rise"
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- Peter Lynch
What is insider trading>>
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549 |
SCHEDULE 13D
Under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(Amendment No. 8)*
|
Polestar Automotive Holding UK PLC (Name of Issuer) |
Class A American Depositary Shares, Class A Ordinary Shares, par value $0.01 each (Title of Class of Securities) |
731105201 (CUSIP Number) |
Zhejiang Geely Holding Group No. 1760 Jiangling Road, Binjiang District Hangzhou, F4, 310051 86 (571) 2809 8282 (Name, Address and Telephone Number of Person Authorized to Receive Notices and Communications) |
12/19/2025 (Date of Event Which Requires Filing of This Statement) |
If the filing person has previously filed a statement on Schedule 13G to report the acquisition that is the subject of this Schedule 13D, and is filing this schedule because of §§ 240.13d-1(e), 240.13d-1(f) or 240.13d-1(g), check the following box.


The information required on the remainder of this cover page shall not be deemed to be “filed” for the purpose of Section 18 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (“Act”) or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section of the Act but shall be subject to all other
provisions of the Act (however, see the Notes).
SCHEDULE 13D
|
| CUSIP No. | 731105201 |
| 1 |
Name of reporting person
Eric Li | ||||||||
| 2 | Check the appropriate box if a member of a Group (See Instructions)
(a)
(b)
| ||||||||
| 3 | SEC use only | ||||||||
| 4 |
Source of funds (See Instructions)
WC, OO | ||||||||
| 5 |
Check if disclosure of legal proceedings is required pursuant to Items 2(d) or 2(e)
![]() | ||||||||
| 6 | Citizenship or place of organization
CHINA
| ||||||||
| Number of Shares Beneficially Owned by Each Reporting Person With: |
| ||||||||
| 11 | Aggregate amount beneficially owned by each reporting person
63,831,976.00 | ||||||||
| 12 | Check if the aggregate amount in Row (11) excludes certain shares (See Instructions)
![]() | ||||||||
| 13 | Percent of class represented by amount in Row (11)
82.9 % | ||||||||
| 14 | Type of Reporting Person (See Instructions)
IN |
SCHEDULE 13D
|
| CUSIP No. | 731105201 |
| 1 |
Name of reporting person
Volvo Car Corporation | ||||||||
| 2 | Check the appropriate box if a member of a Group (See Instructions)
(a)
(b)
| ||||||||
| 3 | SEC use only | ||||||||
| 4 |
Source of funds (See Instructions)
WC, OO | ||||||||
| 5 |
Check if disclosure of legal proceedings is required pursuant to Items 2(d) or 2(e)
![]() | ||||||||
| 6 | Citizenship or place of organization
SWEDEN
| ||||||||
| Number of Shares Beneficially Owned by Each Reporting Person With: |
| ||||||||
| 11 | Aggregate amount beneficially owned by each reporting person
12,677,431.00 | ||||||||
| 12 | Check if the aggregate amount in Row (11) excludes certain shares (See Instructions)
![]() | ||||||||
| 13 | Percent of class represented by amount in Row (11)
16.5 % | ||||||||
| 14 | Type of Reporting Person (See Instructions)
CO |
SCHEDULE 13D
|
| CUSIP No. | 731105201 |
| 1 |
Name of reporting person
PSD Investment Limited | ||||||||
| 2 | Check the appropriate box if a member of a Group (See Instructions)
(a)
(b)
| ||||||||
| 3 | SEC use only | ||||||||
| 4 |
Source of funds (See Instructions)
OO | ||||||||
| 5 |
Check if disclosure of legal proceedings is required pursuant to Items 2(d) or 2(e)
![]() | ||||||||
| 6 | Citizenship or place of organization
VIRGIN ISLANDS, BRITISH
| ||||||||
| Number of Shares Beneficially Owned by Each Reporting Person With: |
| ||||||||
| 11 | Aggregate amount beneficially owned by each reporting person
33,949,660.00 | ||||||||
| 12 | Check if the aggregate amount in Row (11) excludes certain shares (See Instructions)
![]() | ||||||||
| 13 | Percent of class represented by amount in Row (11)
44.1 % | ||||||||
| 14 | Type of Reporting Person (See Instructions)
CO |
SCHEDULE 13D
|
| CUSIP No. | 731105201 |
| 1 |
Name of reporting person
PSD Capital Limited | ||||||||
| 2 | Check the appropriate box if a member of a Group (See Instructions)
(a)
(b)
| ||||||||
| 3 | SEC use only | ||||||||
| 4 |
Source of funds (See Instructions)
OO | ||||||||
| 5 |
Check if disclosure of legal proceedings is required pursuant to Items 2(d) or 2(e)
![]() | ||||||||
| 6 | Citizenship or place of organization
VIRGIN ISLANDS, BRITISH
| ||||||||
| Number of Shares Beneficially Owned by Each Reporting Person With: |
| ||||||||
| 11 | Aggregate amount beneficially owned by each reporting person
33,949,660.00 | ||||||||
| 12 | Check if the aggregate amount in Row (11) excludes certain shares (See Instructions)
![]() | ||||||||
| 13 | Percent of class represented by amount in Row (11)
44.1 % | ||||||||
| 14 | Type of Reporting Person (See Instructions)
CO |
SCHEDULE 13D
|
| CUSIP No. | 731105201 |
| 1 |
Name of reporting person
Snita Holding B.V. | ||||||||
| 2 | Check the appropriate box if a member of a Group (See Instructions)
(a)
(b)
| ||||||||
| 3 | SEC use only | ||||||||
| 4 |
Source of funds (See Instructions)
AF, OO | ||||||||
| 5 |
Check if disclosure of legal proceedings is required pursuant to Items 2(d) or 2(e)
![]() | ||||||||
| 6 | Citizenship or place of organization
NETHERLANDS
| ||||||||
| Number of Shares Beneficially Owned by Each Reporting Person With: |
| ||||||||
| 11 | Aggregate amount beneficially owned by each reporting person
12,677,431.00 | ||||||||
| 12 | Check if the aggregate amount in Row (11) excludes certain shares (See Instructions)
![]() | ||||||||
| 13 | Percent of class represented by amount in Row (11)
16.5 % | ||||||||
| 14 | Type of Reporting Person (See Instructions)
CO |
SCHEDULE 13D
|
| CUSIP No. | 731105201 |
| 1 |
Name of reporting person
Volvo Car AB | ||||||||
| 2 | Check the appropriate box if a member of a Group (See Instructions)
(a)
(b)
| ||||||||
| 3 | SEC use only | ||||||||
| 4 |
Source of funds (See Instructions)
WC, OO | ||||||||
| 5 |
Check if disclosure of legal proceedings is required pursuant to Items 2(d) or 2(e)
![]() | ||||||||
| 6 | Citizenship or place of organization
SWEDEN
| ||||||||
| Number of Shares Beneficially Owned by Each Reporting Person With: |
| ||||||||
| 11 | Aggregate amount beneficially owned by each reporting person
12,677,431.00 | ||||||||
| 12 | Check if the aggregate amount in Row (11) excludes certain shares (See Instructions)
![]() | ||||||||
| 13 | Percent of class represented by amount in Row (11)
16.5 % | ||||||||
| 14 | Type of Reporting Person (See Instructions)
CO |
SCHEDULE 13D
|
| CUSIP No. | 731105201 |
| 1 |
Name of reporting person
Geely Sweden Holdings AB | ||||||||
| 2 | Check the appropriate box if a member of a Group (See Instructions)
(a)
(b)
| ||||||||
| 3 | SEC use only | ||||||||
| 4 |
Source of funds (See Instructions)
WC, OO | ||||||||
| 5 |
Check if disclosure of legal proceedings is required pursuant to Items 2(d) or 2(e)
![]() | ||||||||
| 6 | Citizenship or place of organization
SWEDEN
| ||||||||
| Number of Shares Beneficially Owned by Each Reporting Person With: |
| ||||||||
| 11 | Aggregate amount beneficially owned by each reporting person
29,882,316.00 | ||||||||
| 12 | Check if the aggregate amount in Row (11) excludes certain shares (See Instructions)
![]() | ||||||||
| 13 | Percent of class represented by amount in Row (11)
38.8 % | ||||||||
| 14 | Type of Reporting Person (See Instructions)
CO |
SCHEDULE 13D
|
| CUSIP No. | 731105201 |
| 1 |
Name of reporting person
Shanghai Geely Zhaoyuan International Investment Co., Ltd | ||||||||
| 2 | Check the appropriate box if a member of a Group (See Instructions)
(a)
(b)
| ||||||||
| 3 | SEC use only | ||||||||
| 4 |
Source of funds (See Instructions)
WC, OO | ||||||||
| 5 |
Check if disclosure of legal proceedings is required pursuant to Items 2(d) or 2(e)
![]() | ||||||||
| 6 | Citizenship or place of organization
CHINA
| ||||||||
| Number of Shares Beneficially Owned by Each Reporting Person With: |
| ||||||||
| 11 | Aggregate amount beneficially owned by each reporting person
29,882,316.00 | ||||||||
| 12 | Check if the aggregate amount in Row (11) excludes certain shares (See Instructions)
![]() | ||||||||
| 13 | Percent of class represented by amount in Row (11)
38.8 % | ||||||||
| 14 | Type of Reporting Person (See Instructions)
CO |
SCHEDULE 13D
|
| CUSIP No. | 731105201 |
| 1 |
Name of reporting person
Beijing Geely Wanyuan International Investment Co., Ltd | ||||||||
| 2 | Check the appropriate box if a member of a Group (See Instructions)
(a)
(b)
| ||||||||
| 3 | SEC use only | ||||||||
| 4 |
Source of funds (See Instructions)
WC, OO | ||||||||
| 5 |
Check if disclosure of legal proceedings is required pursuant to Items 2(d) or 2(e)
![]() | ||||||||
| 6 | Citizenship or place of organization
CHINA
| ||||||||
| Number of Shares Beneficially Owned by Each Reporting Person With: |
| ||||||||
| 11 | Aggregate amount beneficially owned by each reporting person
29,882,316.00 | ||||||||
| 12 | Check if the aggregate amount in Row (11) excludes certain shares (See Instructions)
![]() | ||||||||
| 13 | Percent of class represented by amount in Row (11)
38.8 % | ||||||||
| 14 | Type of Reporting Person (See Instructions)
CO |
SCHEDULE 13D
|
| CUSIP No. | 731105201 |
| 1 |
Name of reporting person
Beijing Geely Kaisheng International Investment Co., Ltd | ||||||||
| 2 | Check the appropriate box if a member of a Group (See Instructions)
(a)
(b)
| ||||||||
| 3 | SEC use only | ||||||||
| 4 |
Source of funds (See Instructions)
WC, OO | ||||||||
| 5 |
Check if disclosure of legal proceedings is required pursuant to Items 2(d) or 2(e)
![]() | ||||||||
| 6 | Citizenship or place of organization
CHINA
| ||||||||
| Number of Shares Beneficially Owned by Each Reporting Person With: |
| ||||||||
| 11 | Aggregate amount beneficially owned by each reporting person
29,882,316.00 | ||||||||
| 12 | Check if the aggregate amount in Row (11) excludes certain shares (See Instructions)
![]() | ||||||||
| 13 | Percent of class represented by amount in Row (11)
38.8 % | ||||||||
| 14 | Type of Reporting Person (See Instructions)
CO |
SCHEDULE 13D
|
| CUSIP No. | 731105201 |
| 1 |
Name of reporting person
Zhejiang Geely Holding Group Company Limited | ||||||||
| 2 | Check the appropriate box if a member of a Group (See Instructions)
(a)
(b)
| ||||||||
| 3 | SEC use only | ||||||||
| 4 |
Source of funds (See Instructions)
WC, OO | ||||||||
| 5 |
Check if disclosure of legal proceedings is required pursuant to Items 2(d) or 2(e)
![]() | ||||||||
| 6 | Citizenship or place of organization
CHINA
| ||||||||
| Number of Shares Beneficially Owned by Each Reporting Person With: |
| ||||||||
| 11 | Aggregate amount beneficially owned by each reporting person
29,882,316.00 | ||||||||
| 12 | Check if the aggregate amount in Row (11) excludes certain shares (See Instructions)
![]() | ||||||||
| 13 | Percent of class represented by amount in Row (11)
38.8 % | ||||||||
| 14 | Type of Reporting Person (See Instructions)
CO |
SCHEDULE 13D
|
| CUSIP No. | 731105201 |
| 1 |
Name of reporting person
Geely Sweden Automative Investment B.V. | ||||||||
| 2 | Check the appropriate box if a member of a Group (See Instructions)
(a)
(b)
| ||||||||
| 3 | SEC use only | ||||||||
| 4 |
Source of funds (See Instructions)
WC, OO | ||||||||
| 5 |
Check if disclosure of legal proceedings is required pursuant to Items 2(d) or 2(e)
![]() | ||||||||
| 6 | Citizenship or place of organization
NETHERLANDS
| ||||||||
| Number of Shares Beneficially Owned by Each Reporting Person With: |
| ||||||||
| 11 | Aggregate amount beneficially owned by each reporting person
16,738,542.00 | ||||||||
| 12 | Check if the aggregate amount in Row (11) excludes certain shares (See Instructions)
![]() | ||||||||
| 13 | Percent of class represented by amount in Row (11)
21.7 % | ||||||||
| 14 | Type of Reporting Person (See Instructions)
CO |
SCHEDULE 13D
|
| Item 1. | Security and Issuer | |
| (a) | Title of Class of Securities:
Class A American Depositary Shares, Class A Ordinary Shares, par value $0.01 each | |
| (b) | Name of Issuer:
Polestar Automotive Holding UK PLC | |
| (c) | Address of Issuer's Principal Executive Offices:
Assar Gabrielssons Vag 9, Gothenburg,
SWEDEN
, 405 31. | |
Item 1 Comment:
This Amendment No. 8 to Schedule 13D ("Amendment No. 8") amends and supplements the Statement on Schedule 13D filed with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission on July 7, 2022 (as amended to date, the "Statement"), relating to Class A ordinary shares, par value $0.01 per share (the "Class A Shares"), of Polestar Automotive Holding UK PLC, a limited company incorporated under the laws of England and Wales (the "Issuer"). Capitalized terms used herein without definition shall have the meaning set forth in the Statement. | ||
| Item 4. | Purpose of Transaction | |
Item 4 of the Statement is hereby amended and supplemented by inserting the following: PUT OPTIONS AND GUARANTEE AGREEMENTS On December 19, 2025, Polestar Automotive Holding UK PLC (the "Issuer") entered into securities purchase agreements (collectively, the "Purchase Agreements") with each of Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria, S.A. and NATIXIS (each, a "Purchaser" and collectively, the "Purchasers"), pursuant to which the Issuer agreed to sell an aggregate of 15,511,892 Class A American Depositary Shares (the "Class A ADS") to the Purchasers through a private investment in public equity ("PIPE"). Concurrent with the entry into the Purchase Agreements, the Purchasers have each entered into a put option arrangement (each a "Put Option" and collectively, the "Put Options") with Geely Sweden Automotive Investment AB ("GSAI"), whose obligations under the Put Options are guaranteed (collectively, the "Guarantees") by Geely Sweden Holdings AB ("Geely Sweden"). GSAI is a wholly owned subsidiary of Geely Sweden. Each Put Option carries a three-year term and is extendable by one-year subject to mutual consent. Each Put Option allows the relevant Purchaser to sell the Class A ADSs acquired from the PIPE to GSAI at the end of the term at a pre-determined price to the extent such Purchaser has not disposed of such Class A ADSs before the end of the term. Upon the occurrence of certain events (e.g., delisting of the Issuer, acceleration of credit facilities of the Issuer and certain events of defaults by GSAI or Geely Sweden), a Purchaser could exercise its Put Option before the maturity date. In addition, GSAI can choose to early settle the Put Options in certain circumstances. The foregoing descriptions of the Put Options and the Guarantees do not purport to be complete, and are qualified in their entirety by reference to the form of each such agreement, which are attached as exhibits to this Schedule 13D and incorporated herein by reference. CONVERSION AGREEMENT Also on December 19, 2025, GSAI and the Issuer entered into a conversion agreement (the "Conversion Agreement") pursuant to which GSAI has agreed to convert approximately USD 300,000,000 of its outstanding principal and interest owed by the Issuer under the Term Facility Agreement, dated November 8, 2023, into equity. This conversion is expected to be completed after receipt of any necessary regulatory approvals. Upon signing of the Conversion Agreement and prior to completion of the conversion, it is expected that GSAI will transfer its rights under the Conversion Agreement to Geely Sweden Automotive Investment B.V. by means of a capital contribution. | ||
| Item 5. | Interest in Securities of the Issuer | |
| (a) | Item 5(a) of the Statement is hereby amended and restated in its entirety as follows: The information contained on the cover pages to this Statement is incorporated herein by reference. The percentages of beneficial ownership set forth herein are based on 75,995,830 Class A ADSs and (ii) 996,419 Class B ADSs, issued and outstanding as of December 19, 2025. On December 9, 2025, the Company effected an ADS ratio change, pursuant to which the Issuer's Class A, Class B, Class C-1 and Class C-2 American Depositary Shares (collectively, the "ADSs") ratio to the respective Class A, Class B, Class C-1 and Class C-2 ordinary shares (the "ADS Ratio") changed from the ADS Ratio of one ADS to one (1) ordinary share, to the new ADS Ratio of one ADS to 30 ordinary shares (the "ADS Ratio Change"). The reporting person's beneficial ownership reported herein is presented on a post-ADS Ratio Change basis. | |
| (b) | Item 5(b) of the Statement is hereby amended and restated in its entirety as follows: The information contained on the cover pages to this Statement is incorporated herein by reference. | |
| (c) | Item 5(c) of the Statement is hereby amended and supplemented as follows: Except as described in Item 4 of this Amendment No. 8, the Reporting Persons have not effected any transactions in the Issuer's Shares in the past 60 days. | |
| (d) | None. | |
| (e) | Not applicable. | |
| Item 6. | Contracts, Arrangements, Understandings or Relationships With Respect to Securities of the Issuer | |
Item 6 of the Statement is hereby amended and supplemented by inserting the following: Item 4 above summarizes certain provisions of the Put Options and the Guarantees and is incorporated herein by reference. A copy of the form of each agreement is filed as an exhibit to this Schedule 13D and incorporated herein by reference. Except as set forth herein, none of the Reporting Persons has any contracts, arrangements, understandings or relationships (legal or otherwise) with any person with respect to any securities of the Issuer, including, but not limited to, any contracts, arrangements, understandings or relationships concerning the transfer or voting of such securities, finder's fees, joint ventures, loan or option arrangements, puts or calls, guarantees of profits, division of profits or losses, or the giving or withholding of proxies. | ||
| Item 7. | Material to be Filed as Exhibits. | |
Item 7 of the Statement is hereby amended and supplemented by inserting the following: Exhibit 5: Form of Put Option Exhibit 6: Form of Guarantee | ||
| SIGNATURE | |
After reasonable inquiry and to the best of my knowledge and belief, I certify that the information set forth in this statement is true, complete and correct.
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