Insider filing report for Changes in Beneficial Ownership

  • Schedule 13G & 13D forms are used to report a party's ownership of stock which exceeds 5% of a company's total stock issue.
  • Schedule 13G is a shorter version of Schedule 13D with fewer reporting requirements.
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

SCHEDULE 13D

(Rule 13d-101)

INFORMATION TO BE INCLUDED IN STATEMENTS FILED PURSUANT

TO § 240.13d-1(a) AND AMENDMENTS THERETO FILED

PURSUANT TO § 240.13d-2(a)

Under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

 

RESTAURANT BRANDS INTERNATIONAL INC.

(Name of Issuer)

Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share

(Title of Class of Securities)

76131D103

(CUSIP Number)

Steve Milankov, Esq.

Pershing Square Capital Management, L.P.

787 Eleventh Avenue, 9th Floor

New York, New York 10019

(212) 813-3700

(Name, Address and Telephone Number of Person Authorized to Receive Notices and Communications)

April 22, 2020

(Date of Event which Requires Filing of this Statement)

 

 

If the filing person has previously filed a statement on Schedule 13G to report the acquisition which is the subject of this Schedule 13D, and is filing this schedule because of §§240.13d-1(e), 240.13d-1(f) or 240.13d-1(g), check the following box.  ☐

 

 

Note: Schedules filed in paper format shall include a signed original and five copies of the schedule, including all exhibits. See §240.13d-7 for other parties to whom copies are to be sent.

 

 

 

*

The remainder of this cover page shall be filled out for a reporting person’s initial filing on this form with respect to the subject class of securities, and for any subsequent amendment containing information which would alter disclosures provided in a prior cover page.

The information required on the remainder of this cover page shall not be deemed to be “filed” for the purpose of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (“Act”) or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section of the Act but shall be subject to all other provisions of the Act (however, see the Notes).

 

 

 


CUSIP No. 76131D103

 

  1    

  NAME OF REPORTING PERSON

 

  Pershing Square Capital Management, L.P.

  2  

  CHECK THE APPROPRIATE BOX IF A MEMBER OF A GROUP (SEE INSTRUCTIONS)

  (a)  ☐        (b)  ☐

 

  3  

  SEC USE ONLY

 

  4  

  SOURCE OF FUNDS (SEE INSTRUCTIONS)

 

  OO (See Item 3)

  5  

  CHECK IF DISCLOSURE OF LEGAL PROCEEDINGS IS REQUIRED PURSUANT TO ITEMS 2(d) OR 2(e)

 

  ☐

  6  

  CITIZENSHIP OR PLACE OF ORGANIZATION

 

  Delaware

NUMBER OF

SHARES

BENEFICIALLY

OWNED BY

EACH

REPORTING

PERSON

WITH

 

     7     

  SOLE VOTING POWER

 

  NONE

     8   

  SHARED VOTING POWER

 

  25,500,021 (1)

     9   

  SOLE DISPOSITIVE POWER

 

  NONE

   10   

  SHARED DISPOSITIVE POWER

 

  25,500,021 (1)

11    

  AGGREGATE AMOUNT BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY EACH REPORTING PERSON

 

  25,500,021 (1)

12  

  CHECK IF THE AGGREGATE AMOUNT IN ROW (11) EXCLUDES CERTAIN SHARES (SEE INSTRUCTIONS)

 

  ☐

13  

  PERCENT OF CLASS REPRESENTED BY AMOUNT IN ROW (11)

 

  8.5% (2)

14  

  TYPE OF REPORTING PERSON (SEE INSTRUCTIONS)

 

  IA

 

(1)

Includes (a) 9,038,993 forward purchase contracts referencing common shares (“Common Shares”) of Restaurant Brands International Inc. (the “Issuer”) and (b) 381,005 Common Shares of the Issuer issuable on exchange of exchangeable units in Restaurant Brands International Limited Partnership (“Exchangeable Units”) beneficially owned by Pershing Square Capital Management, L.P.

(2)

This calculation is based on 300,161,676 Common Shares outstanding as of April 24, 2020, as reported in the Issuer’s 10-Q filed on May 1, 2020 for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2020 (the “Form 10-Q”), plus 381,005 Common Shares issuable on exchange of Exchangeable Units beneficially owned by Pershing Square Capital Management, L.P.


CUSIP No. 76131D103

 

  1    

  NAME OF REPORTING PERSON

 

  PS Management GP, LLC

  2  

  CHECK THE APPROPRIATE BOX IF A MEMBER OF A GROUP (SEE INSTRUCTIONS)

  (a)  ☐        (b)  ☐

 

  3  

  SEC USE ONLY

 

  4  

  SOURCE OF FUNDS (SEE INSTRUCTIONS)

 

  OO (See Item 3)

  5  

  CHECK IF DISCLOSURE OF LEGAL PROCEEDINGS IS REQUIRED PURSUANT TO ITEMS 2(d) OR 2(e)

 

  ☐

  6  

  CITIZENSHIP OR PLACE OF ORGANIZATION

 

  Delaware

NUMBER OF

SHARES

BENEFICIALLY

OWNED BY

EACH

REPORTING

PERSON

WITH

 

     7     

  SOLE VOTING POWER

 

  NONE

     8   

  SHARED VOTING POWER

 

25,500,021 (1)

     9   

  SOLE DISPOSITIVE POWER

 

  NONE

   10   

  SHARED DISPOSITIVE POWER

 

25,500,021 (1)

11    

  AGGREGATE AMOUNT BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY EACH REPORTING PERSON

 

  25,500,021 (1)

12  

  CHECK IF THE AGGREGATE AMOUNT IN ROW (11) EXCLUDES CERTAIN SHARES (SEE INSTRUCTIONS)

 

  ☐

13  

  PERCENT OF CLASS REPRESENTED BY AMOUNT IN ROW (11)

 

  8.5% (2)

14  

  TYPE OF REPORTING PERSON (SEE INSTRUCTIONS)

 

  OO

 

(1)

Includes (a) 9,038,993 forward purchase contracts referencing Common Shares and (b) 381,005 Common Shares issuable on exchange of Exchangeable Units beneficially owned by PS Management GP, LLC.

(2)

This calculation is based on 300,161,676 Common Shares outstanding as of April 24, 2020, as reported in the Issuer’s Form 10-Q, plus 381,005 Common Shares issuable on exchange of Exchangeable Units beneficially owned by PS Management GP, LLC.


CUSIP No. 76131D103

 

  1    

  NAME OF REPORTING PERSON

 

  William A. Ackman

  2  

  CHECK THE APPROPRIATE BOX IF A MEMBER OF A GROUP (SEE INSTRUCTIONS)

  (a)  ☐        (b)  ☐

 

  3  

  SEC USE ONLY

 

  4  

  SOURCE OF FUNDS (SEE INSTRUCTIONS)

 

  OO (See Item 3)

  5  

  CHECK IF DISCLOSURE OF LEGAL PROCEEDINGS IS REQUIRED PURSUANT TO ITEMS 2(d) OR 2(e)

 

  ☐

  6  

  CITIZENSHIP OR PLACE OF ORGANIZATION

 

  United States

NUMBER OF

SHARES

BENEFICIALLY

OWNED BY

EACH

REPORTING

PERSON

WITH

 

     7     

  SOLE VOTING POWER

 

  3,561,548 (1)

     8   

  SHARED VOTING POWER

 

25,500,021 (1)

     9   

  SOLE DISPOSITIVE POWER

 

  3,561,548 (1)

   10   

  SHARED DISPOSITIVE POWER

 

  25,500,021 (1)

11    

  AGGREGATE AMOUNT BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY EACH REPORTING PERSON

 

  29,061,569 (1)

12  

  CHECK IF THE AGGREGATE AMOUNT IN ROW (11) EXCLUDES CERTAIN SHARES (SEE INSTRUCTIONS)

 

  ☐

13  

  PERCENT OF CLASS REPRESENTED BY AMOUNT IN ROW (11)

 

  9.6% (2)

14  

  TYPE OF REPORTING PERSON (SEE INSTRUCTIONS)

 

  IN

 

(1)

Includes (i) in the case of sole voting and dispositive power, 3,561,548 Common Shares issuable on exchange of Exchangeable Units beneficially owned by Mr. Ackman, (ii) in the case of shared voting and dispositive power, (a) 9,038,993 forward purchase contracts referencing Common Shares and (b) 381,005 Common Shares issuable on exchange of Exchangeable Units beneficially owned by Mr. Ackman and (iii) in the case of aggregate amount beneficially owned, 3,942,553 Common Shares issuable on exchange of Exchangeable Units beneficially owned by Mr. Ackman.

(2)

This calculation is based on 300,161,676 Common Shares outstanding as of April 24, 2020, as reported in the Issuer’s Form 10-Q, plus 3,942,553 Common Shares issuable on exchange of Exchangeable Units beneficially owned by Mr. Ackman.


Item 1.

Security and Issuer

This statement on Schedule 13D relates to the common stock, no par value (the “Common Stock”), of Restaurant Brands International Inc., a corporation continued under the laws of Canada (the “Issuer”). The principal executive offices of the Issuer are located at 130 King Street West, Suite 300, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5X 2A2.

The Reporting Persons (as defined below) beneficially own, in the aggregate, 29,061,569 shares of Common Stock (the “Subject Shares”), which number includes: (i) 16,080,023 shares of Common Stock, (ii) 9,038,993 shares of Common Stock underlying forward purchase contracts, and (iii) 3,942,553 shares of Common Stock issuable on exchange of exchangeable units in Restaurant Brands International Limited Partnership (“Exchangeable Units”).

The Subject Shares represent approximately 9.6% of the outstanding shares of Common Stock based on 300,161,676 shares of Common Stock outstanding as of April 24, 2020 as reported in the Issuer’s Form 10-Q filed on May 1, 2020 for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2020, plus 3,942,553 shares of Common Stock issuable on exchange of Exchangeable Units.

Pershing Square and PS Management beneficially own 25,500,021 shares of Common Stock, as further detailed in the footnotes to the cover pages (the “Fund Subject Securities”).

Mr. Ackman, in the case of sole voting and dispositive power, beneficially owns 3,561,548 shares of Common Stock (the “Ackman Subject Securities”), as further detailed in the footnotes to the cover pages.

The Reporting Persons filed a Schedule 13G on February 14, 2020 pursuant to Rule 13d-1(d). On April 22, 2020, the Reporting Persons acquired beneficial ownership of more than 2% of the outstanding shares of Common Stock over a twelve-month period and as a result ceased to be eligible to file a Schedule 13G under Section 13(d)(6)(B) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Accordingly, the Reporting Persons are filing a Schedule 13D.

 

Item 2.

Identity and Background

(a), (f) This statement is being filed by:

(i) Pershing Square Capital Management, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (“Pershing Square”);

(ii) PS Management GP, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“PS Management”); and

(iii) William A. Ackman, a citizen of the United States of America (together with Pershing Square and PS Management, the “Reporting Persons”).

The Reporting Persons have entered into a joint filing agreement, dated as of May 4, 2020, a copy of which is filed herewith as Exhibit 99.1.

(b) The address of the principal business and principal office of each of the Reporting Persons is 787 Eleventh Avenue, 9th Floor, New York, New York 10019.


(c) Pershing Square’s principal business is to serve as investment advisor to certain affiliated funds, including Pershing Square, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (“PS”), Pershing Square International, Ltd., a Cayman Islands exempted company (“PS International”), and Pershing Square Holdings, Ltd., a limited liability company incorporated in Guernsey (“PSH” and together with PS and PS International, the “Pershing Square Funds”).

PS Management’s principal business is to serve as the sole general partner of Pershing Square.

The principal occupation of William A. Ackman is to serve as the Chief Executive Officer of Pershing Square and the managing member of PS Management.

(d), (e) During the last five years, none of the Reporting Persons (i) has been convicted in a criminal proceeding (excluding traffic violations or similar misdemeanors) or (ii) was a party to a civil proceeding of a judicial or administrative body of competent jurisdiction and as a result of such proceeding was or is subject to a judgment, decree or final order enjoining future violations of, or prohibiting or mandating activities subject to, federal or state securities laws or finding any violations with respect to such laws.

 

Item 3.

Source and Amount of Funds or Other Consideration

The source of funding for the transactions pursuant to which the Reporting Persons obtained beneficial ownership of the Subject Shares was, in the case the Fund Subject Securities, derived from the respective capital of the Pershing Square Funds, and in the case of the Ackman Subject Securities, Mr. Ackman’s personal assets.

The Subject Shares were acquired (i) as an investment in Justice Delaware Holding, Inc., a predecessor to Burger King Worldwide Inc., which continued as the Issuer pursuant to the Arrangement Agreement and Plan of Merger dated as of August 26, 2014 to which Tim Hortons Inc., Burger King Worldwide, the Issuer and Restaurant Brands International Limited Partnership were parties, and (ii) in open market purchases.

 

Item 4.

Purpose of Transaction

The Reporting Persons believe that the Issuer’s Common Stock is undervalued and is an attractive investment.

The Reporting Persons intend to engage in discussions with the Issuer and Issuer’s management and board of directors, other stockholders of the Issuer and other interested parties that may relate to the business, management, operations (including cost structure), assets, capitalization, financial condition, strategic plans, governance and board composition and the future of the Issuer.

The Reporting Persons may also take one or more of the actions described in subsections (a) through (j) of Item 4 of Schedule 13D and may discuss such actions with the Issuer and Issuer’s management and the board of directors, other stockholders of the Issuer and other interested parties.

The Reporting Persons intend to review their investments in the Issuer on a continuing basis. Depending on various factors and subject to the obligations described herein, including, without limitation, the Issuer’s financial position and strategic direction, actions taken by the board, price levels of shares of Common Stock, other investment opportunities available to the Reporting Persons, concentration of positions in the portfolios managed by the Reporting Persons, tax considerations for investors in the Pershing Square Funds, market conditions and general economic and industry conditions,


the Reporting Persons may take such actions with respect to their investments in the Issuer as they deem appropriate, including, without limitation, purchasing additional shares of Common Stock or other financial instruments related to the Issuer or selling some or all of their beneficial or economic holdings, engaging in hedging or similar transactions with respect to the securities relating to the Issuer and/or otherwise changing their intention with respect to any and all matters referred to in Item 4 of Schedule 13D.

 

Item 5.

Interest in Securities of the Issuer

(a), (b) Information about the number and percentage of shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by the Reporting Persons is set forth in Item 1, and that information is incorporated by reference herein.

Pershing Square, as the investment adviser to the Pershing Square Funds, may be deemed to have the shared power to vote or direct the vote of (and the shared power to dispose or direct the disposition of) the Fund Subject Securities. As the general partner of Pershing Square, PS Management may be deemed to have the shared power to vote or to direct the vote of (and the shared power to dispose or direct the disposition of) the Fund Subject Securities. By virtue of William A. Ackman’s position as the Chief Executive Officer of Pershing Square and managing member of PS Management, William A. Ackman may be deemed to have the shared power to vote or direct the vote of (and the shared power to dispose or direct the disposition of) the Subject Shares and, therefore, William A. Ackman may be deemed to be a beneficial owner of the Subject Shares.

(c) Exhibit 99.2, which is incorporated by reference into this Item 5(c) as if restated in full, describes all of the transactions in the Common Stock or derivatives relating to Common Stock that were effected in the past 60 days by the Reporting Persons for the benefit of the Pershing Square Funds. Except as set forth in Exhibit 99.2 attached hereto, no reportable transactions were effected by any Reporting Person within the last 60 days.

(d) The Pershing Square Funds have the right to receive dividends from, and the proceeds from the sale of, the shares of the Common Stock that are part of the Fund Subject Securities covered by this Schedule 13D. Solely with respect to the Ackman Subject Securities, Mr. Ackman has the right to receive dividends from, and the proceeds from the sale of, the shares of the Common Stock that are part of the Ackman Subject Securities covered by this Schedule 13D. No other person is known to the Reporting Persons to have the right to receive or the power to direct the receipt of dividends from, or the proceeds from the sale of, the shares of the Common Stock covered by this Schedule 13D.

(e) Not applicable.

 

Item 6.

Contracts, Arrangements, Understandings or Relationships With Respect to Securities of the Issuer.

As of May 4, 2020, the Pershing Square Funds own 9,038,993 over-the-counter forward purchase contracts having an aggregate purchase price of $397,525,271 (plus applicable interest, determined based on floating rates and the date of exercise of the forwards). The counterparty to the over-the-counter forward purchase contracts is Citibank.

None of the forward purchase contracts give the Reporting Persons direct or indirect voting, investment or dispositive control over any securities of the Issuer or requires the counterparty thereto to acquire, hold, vote or dispose of any securities of the Issuer.


The foregoing summary of the over-the-counter forward purchase contracts is qualified in its entirety by reference to the actual language of such contracts, the forms of which are filed as Exhibit 99.3, and which are incorporated herein by reference. Supplemental financial terms of these contracts are detailed in Exhibit 99.2 for transactions in the last 60 days.

In addition, the Reporting Persons are entitled to registrations rights pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement dated June 19, 2012 with the Issuer. The Registration Rights Agreement is filed as Exhibit 4.3 in the Issuer’s Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019 and filed on February 21, 2020, which agreement is incorporated herein by reference.

Except as described herein, the Reporting Persons have no contracts, arrangements, understandings or relationships (legal or otherwise) with respect to any securities of the Issuer.

 

Item 7.

Material to be Filed as Exhibits

 

Exhibit 99.1    Joint Filing Agreement, dated as of May 4, 2020, among Pershing Square, PS Management and William A. Ackman.
Exhibit 99.2    Trading data.
Exhibit 99.3    Form of Confirmation for Forward Purchase Contracts.
Exhibit 99.4    Registration Rights Agreement*

 

*

Previously filed


SIGNATURE

After reasonable inquiry and to the best of each of the undersigned’s knowledge and belief, each of the undersigned certify that the information set forth in this statement is true, complete and correct.

Dated: May 4, 2020

 

PERSHING SQUARE CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, L.P.

 

By: PS Management GP, LLC, its General Partner

By  

/s/ William A. Ackman

  William A. Ackman
  Managing Member
PS MANAGEMENT GP, LLC
By  

/s/ William A. Ackman

  William A. Ackman
  Managing Member
 

/s/ William A. Ackman

  William A. Ackman


INDEX TO EXHIBITS

 

Exhibit

  

Description

Exhibit 99.1    Joint Filing Agreement, dated as of May 4, 2020, among Pershing Square, PS Management and William A. Ackman.
Exhibit 99.2    Trading data.
Exhibit 99.3    Form of Confirmation for Forward Purchase Contracts.
Exhibit 99.4    Registration Rights Agreement*

 

*

Previously filed